In 1960s as you all know Egypt was under Gamal Abd Nasser's dictatorship rule after many years of Democracy and freedom under the monarchy rule . In this bloody period Nasser made one party that represented all the Nation that is the Socialist Union "exactly like the communist party in former U.S.S.R" and this was in the year 1962 , in the year 1963 the membership was available for citizens of the United Arab Republic and at that time they announced that 5 million citizens applied for the membership in the first 3 weeks "impressive ".
This party as its original in Moscow was based upon security reports , everyone is spying on everyone , everyone is writing a security secret report about what other's were saying and doing and so the Nasser 's legendary secret service knew if anyone was not only conspiring against Nasser but was just complaining and that was enough to send him beyond the Sun "that is to have unknown destiny !!
Nasser was an intelligent dictator, very intelligent already we are suffering from his legacy till now, in his quest to kill freedom and democracy in Egypt he knew that some authorities he could n't penetrate easily, that is the Jurisdiction Authority , already all the other authorities in Egypt were under his control : The Army "I want to talk about it but not now", The Police " V for vendetta Police " and of course the Parliament " if that council was considered one" not to mention the Universities and all other important public establishments that can influence the society by a way or another.
Now to penetrate all these establishments , his secret service made some kind of organisation that better known in our Egyptian modern history as The VANGUARD ORGANISATION , this secret organisation contained important names in the Society like the Interior Minister at that time "Sharawy Gomaa" who headed it and other names in every field in Egypt from journalists to actors to workers to ...etc This Vanguard Organisation was known to be a communist .
It is real purpose was t collect information and plant a spy for the regime in every place in the nation to ensure its loyalty to Nasser !!
The story goes like this, Nasser saw it was a necessary to include the Judges to the Socialist Union, they should join it.