Tuesday, February 21, 2023

Kodak Agfa Presents : Egypt’s Fossil and Climate Change Museum in Fayoum’s Wadi El-Hitan Protectorate in 2017 (#EP4: A Desert to remember)

We are back in the fourth post of our series about Egypt’s Wadi El-Hitan Climate Change Museum in Fayoum.

In February 2017, I paid a visit to Wadi El-Hitan or the Whale valley in a quick visit to the beautiful Fayoum governorate.

In the first post of this series, we shared the history of Egypt’s fossilized Jurassic Park as well as part of its indoor museum. In the second post, we continued our visit to the very rich indoor museum in the valley. In the third post, we saw part of the very interesting outdoor museum in the desert.

In this part, I am focusing on the outdoor museum’s interior or rather exterior aka the desert where the outdoor museum is located aka the amazing and breathtaking Wadi El-Hitan as well as the way back to Wadi El-Rayan.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
Inside Wadi El-Hitan Protectorate 

Aside from the priceless exhibits from millions of years ago, this place is like a haven for those who love desert nature and photography for real.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
Formations that were once part of a big continental ocean millions of years ago 

The formations that were once part of the prehistoric ocean bed make you feel small.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
The black shales are there to remind us of the very old age of the formations 

It also makes you feel so young. I mean I look at the formation above and I wonder how many strata are there and from what age. I read once that this dark material appearing in the strata is called black shales and actually it got organic material and that this area was actually covered by water as far as I understood. 

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
The hills behind hills 

It also transfers you to another world if you are into fantasy and sci-fi. I mean just look at this scene above and see the hills on the horizon.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
It looks like an alien world somehow if you are a city person 

It is like a mix of Star Wars and Dunes if you are into Western Sci-fi. It also can remind you of the wild wild west.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
One of the Wadi El-Hitan protectorate's buildings 

Again I do not understand why the Egyptian government does not give facilities to film studios to film in the Egyptian deserts like in Morocco, Jordan, UAE and lately Saudi Arabia.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
Tracks and formations 

I do not understand it for real especially since we need foreign currency now.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
Tracks, darker hills and distant hills 

Those scenes are just magical in their own way and I guess on that day I fell in love with desert photography.

Wadi El-Hitan's Fossil and Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
Those hills remind me of the black desert's hill 

That darker material on those hills is actually iron quartz according to what I understood and what I was told during a visit to Egypt's black desert.  

I mean you do not breathe such clean air or see such scenes as usual in big cities like Cairo.

Inside Fossil and Climate Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
A high formation but not for climbing 

Giza has its own places and I was lucky enough to visit one of them and it is another experience to share inshallah in photos and videos too. "Spoiler: Includes black desert" 

Inside Fossil and Climate Change Museum in Egypt's Fayoum
Hilltops 

Now I forgot to tell you that Wadi El-Hitan comes top of Egypt’s eco-friendly sites and protectorates.

The International Union For Conservation of Nature (IUCN)’s conservation outlook for Wadi El-Hitan in 2020 was actually good, which is the highest level of praise in the World Heritage site.

Egypt's Fossils and Climate Change Museum in Fayoum
The Fossil and Climate Change UFO building from the other side. 

Still, the IUCN stated that the site management unit still needs to develop a site-level plan for Wadi Al-Hitan within the main management plan document, including its own site maps.

I think this is truly needed.

I could not ignore the way back out of Wadi Hitan to Wadi El-Rayan

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Welcome to the true desert way 

You can see the tracks of the 4x4 SUVs on the sand.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
4X4 tracks are your lead 

These can be your guide if your SUV does not have GPS.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Tracks coming and going in all directions 

Not to mention when I went in 2017, there was no mobile phone signal or 3G signal in the first area.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Hills and sands covered by iron quartz if I am not wrong 

Already I remember our SUV was an old 1980s Toyota, the favourite desert wagon in the Middle East. It had no GPS but it did not matter to our guide and driver.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Desert and hills 

Our guide was a local teen from the local Egyptian Arabian tribes in Fayoum who seemed to have gone on this trip so many times that he knew the way without maps or anything taking even a shortcut. 

I hope he is okay.

Now to one of the things, I loved on this trip.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
A silky dune column 

I saw true dunes for real in the desert.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Sand, hills and dunes 

We even went through the dunes including the truly big ones but I could not film it or take a photo because during then I was trying to balance myself.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
soft silky sandy dunes as they were illustrated 

It was one hell of an experience but a beautiful exciting one indeed.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
On the track, while looking at the dunes and hills 

You can see how the road was like up and down in the sand.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Again tracks, dunes and hills

I totally understand why Arabs in the Gulf like to do those desert trips.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Different strokes of sandy beige 

Different colours and strokes of natural colours.

Desert at Fayoum's Wadi El-Rayan in Egypt
Track on the dunes 

This was from one of the big dunes we came down from.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
A dune covering hills 

I just hope that the road is not modernized for real.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
Sand cover some limestone formation I believe 

I think sand is covering the limestone here.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
Different degrees of sand here 

Hills, dunes and tracks in one shot.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
Dunes of the Egyptian Fayoum desert 

Dunes and hills again.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
The dunes hide the hills in some parts 

This shows how high the dunes cover the hills.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
It looks like a photo taken from Mars if it had sands 

Needless to say, some of those photos reminded me of the photos coming from Mars exploration rovers.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
back to hills and sands 

Especially this one.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
That black colour is an indicator of iron quartz 

and that one.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
That building far away is the Monastery of St. Makarius of Alexandria 

The building appearing from far away is the Monastery of the St. Makarius of Alexandria, a 4th-century Coptic Orthodox Christian monastery in the Wadi El-Rayan Protectorate.

That old monastery made it to the news when its monks stood in a standoff against the government over pieces of land and in the end, I think the government won the dispute.

It was already a stronghold for the disciples of Father Matta El-Meskeen who stayed there for decades. Already the famous and controversial figure in the Modern Coptic Egyptian Orthodox Church stayed for several years there in the 1960s.

It is just amazing how one protectorate in one part of Fayoum contains without a doubt.

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
One of the lakes at Wadi El-Rayan 

And we were back at the lake

Wadi El-Rayan's desert in Egypt's Fayoum
Green bushes and palm trees 

Then to the greenery which was a sign that we left the desert and protectorate heading to the greenish fields of Fayoum and its villages as well as Lake Qaron and our hotel where we were staying.

That's not the end because there is still a shaky video coming on the way

I hope that inshallah I return back again to Fayoum because it turned out that I only scratched its surface. 

It is a highly recommended place to anyone visiting Egypt for real so yeah, come and discover Fayoum. You won’t regret it.

Photos were taken by Sony Nex 5 with E-mount lens 18-55 

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